Improvement in seed-planters



E. YOUNG.

Grain Drill.

No. 28,936. Patentd June 26, 1860.

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AM. PHOTO-THU. G0. N-Y. (OSBDRNE'B PROCESS.)

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UNITED STATES ELIJAH YOUNG, 0F FAYETTEVILLE, MISSOURI.

IMPROVEMENT lN SEED -PLANTERS.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 28,936, dated June 26,1860.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, ELIJAH YOUNG, of Fayetteville, in Johnson county,State of Missouri, have invented a new and Improved Combined \Vheat andCorn Planter; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full,clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to theannexed drawings, making part of this specification, in which Figure 1is a top view; Fig. 2, a section through 00, and Fig. 3 a part of themachine to be hereinafter explained.

To enable others skilled in the arts to which my invention appertains tomake and use the same, I will proceed to describe the construction andoperation thereof.

Theframeofmymachineis represented upon the drawings by A A, the part Abeing joined to the part A by means of the pin d, so as to form aworking-joint. In the frame A the box E is fixed, and across the top ofit, in suitable bearings, the shaft J is placed, and on it one or morewheels, I, are placed, in the periphery of which a number of smalltubes, at a a a, are fixed. From the box E there are one or more tubes,D, leading to the heels of the These plows B are fixed to the frame A atA" A, the heel or rear ends of the said plows being secured by means ofan upright frame-piece, A to the rear end of the frame A. Over the topof the box E the box F is arranged and secured in some permanent manner,and across the top of the said box, in suitablejourn'atboxes, the shaftK is placed, upon which a series of wheels, H, are fixed, with smallcavities cut in theirperipheries, as shown in dotted lines by b b,- andfrom the top of this said box there are a series of tubes leading, asshown at O 0, either directly to the rear ends of the plows B or to thetubes D, and from thence to the rear ends of the said plows.

When this machine is used for planting corn, the corn is put in the boxE, from whence it is taken by the tubes at, one kernel at a time, anddeposited in the tube D, through which it falls to the ground in therear ends ofthe plows, which are made as shown in Fig. 3.

When the machine is used to plant wheat the grain is put in the box F,from whence it is taken by the cavities in the peripheries of the wheelsH and deposited in the tubes 0 0, through which it falls to the ground.

I claim The use of the plows B, in combination with tubes D and G O, andthe boxes E F, and the wheels I and H, for the purpose specified.

ELIJAH YOUNG.

Witnesses:

AMos BROADNAX, O. E. GRAY.

